鞭版橙毛帝董趁草绍荆秘揪峦
Encounter 1: Learning in Two Civilizations 单元测验1
1、 What is the major route to success in traditional Confucius value?
A:Doing business
B:Formal education
C:Diligent farming
D:Joining the army
答案: Formal education
2、 Which language adapted to accommodate Greek philosophizing?
A:English
B:Latin
C:German
D:French
答案: Latin
3、 Which one is not true about the Bologna University?
A:Europe’s universities, till the late 19th century, were mostly controlled by religious authorities
B:Bologna (Italy), one of the oldest (12th c), had no buildings of its own till the 16th century.
C:In Bologna University, the teacher is not in an authoritative position.
D:The learning model in Bologna University resembles the traditional Chinese educational model.
答案: In Bologna University, the teacher is not in an authoritative position.
4、 Which one is wrong about Chinese and western languages?
A:In the west, children learn how to read and write by understanding.
B:The parent language of almost all Western language families, is a kind of alphabetical language.
C:Understanding usually comes before memorization when children learn Chinese characters
D:In the Chinese model, the whole word is taught through pictures.
答案: Understanding usually comes before memorization when children learn Chinese characters
5、 Which one is not the traditional commonality between China and the west?
A:First traditional learning within family
B:Then as reinforced outside home by the community
C:Gender divide used to be formalized: boys go to school; girls kept at home
D:Only a male elite is literate – in both worlds.
答案: Only a male elite is literate – in both worlds.
6、 What are included in the Athens model below?
A:Gymnastics and military training
B:Memorization of classic texts
C: Initiation to music
D:Learning words
答案: Gymnastics and military training;
Memorization of classic texts;
Initiation to music;
Learning words
7、 What do you know about the medieval debates in European Universities?
A:Debates were between students and their teachers.
B:Professors were commonly paid by students for lectures or examinations
C:Debate format to establish the Truth
D:The more successful debaters had more students.
答案: Professors were commonly paid by students for lectures or examinations;
Debate format to establish the Truth;
The more successful debaters had more students.
8、 What do you consider right about the traditional Chinese learning model?
A:Success is defined to be a civil service position.
B:The goal is the take the imperial exams based on memorizing key classics.
C:Teacher’s authority is questioned
D:A civil servant means status and income, and it glorifies and illuminates one’s ancestors
答案: Success is defined to be a civil service position.;
The goal is the take the imperial exams based on memorizing key classics.;
A civil servant means status and income, and it glorifies and illuminates one’s ancestors
9、 What will happen in the western modern learning?
A:Agon/debate still prevails. The modern time version is probably the presidential debate.
B:The Socratic approach to teaching is also prevalant.
C:Argumentative writing prevails Western curriculum
D:The course of computer science or physics is not required to write final essays
答案: Agon/debate still prevails. The modern time version is probably the presidential debate.;
The Socratic approach to teaching is also prevalant.;
Argumentative writing prevails Western curriculum
10、 Which aspects are true about the Chinese modern learning?
A:Examinations still prevail, especially Gaokao
B:Impartation of knowledge is the learning approach.
C:There has been a rising trend to train argumentative writing in today’s curriculum
D:The rise of new media and new technology cannot change the educational landscape of the world
答案: Examinations still prevail, especially Gaokao;
Impartation of knowledge is the learning approach.;
There has been a rising trend to train argumentative writing in today’s curriculum
11、 In the West, the young children are typically brought up by their grandparents.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
12、 Spartan in modern English means stripped down, bare, physically challenging.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
13、 As for the western thinking, the best argument “wins” based on evidence and credibility.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
14、 “An unexamined life is not worth living” implies ongoing critical analysis
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
15、 Accuracy or precision is much more valued by western teachers than Chinese teachers.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
16、 Learning basically means _______.
答案: how to join your home culture
17、 Athens is the place of “higher education” which is featured by____.
答案: agonistic debate
18、 ____ points to excellent leadership.
答案: Mastery of rhetoric and oral argumentation
19、 In the traditional Kongzi Values, the first thing that one learns is “____”
答案: deference to its internal hierarchy
20、 In Chinese tradition training, learning as training (e.g., memorization) intimately connected with ___.
答案: morality
Encounter 2: Families in Two Civilizations (II) 单元测验2
1、 Which one is not the commonality between traditional Chinese and western families?
A:Patriarchal
B: Hierarchy
C:Reproduction
D:Monogamy
答案: Monogamy
2、 Which one is wrong about Adam and Eve?
A:Adam is created as “god-like” and given the mandate to rule over all the earth
B: Eve is given life directly by God
C: Their disobedience leads first to sexual self-consciousness and shame
D: They are ejected from paradise.
答案: Eve is given life directly by God
3、 Which one is wrong about traditional Judeo-Christian view of family?
A:God the Father mirrored in authority of the family father
B:Distrust of human sexuality
C: Parents, not God, considered creator of children
D:Genesis myth widely taken to validate superiority of men and inferiority of women
答案: Parents, not God, considered creator of children
4、 What will not happen in Ban Zhao’s married life?
A: Her husband allowed her an “equal” portion in their married life
B: She instructed her daughters to be good traditional Chinese women
C:She was in obedience to in-laws predominant
D: She was hard-working and humility essential
答案: Her husband allowed her an “equal” portion in their married life
5、 What might not happen in the modern western families?
A: The cultivation of romantic love
B:Recent rise in divorces
C:Americans, followed by Europeans, have lost faith in marriage and often give up on their current marriage.
D: New family types in the West appear.
答案: Americans, followed by Europeans, have lost faith in marriage and often give up on their current marriage.
6、 What’s true about the traditional rationales for patriarchal families of Confucian philosophy?
A:Xiao 孝 obligations to parents as life-givers
B: Transfers to zhong 忠 as allegiance to emperor as father-figure
C: “Sin” as affecting ideas of gender, sex & marriage
D: Loyalty ultimately to father, not the State
答案: Xiao 孝 obligations to parents as life-givers;
Transfers to zhong 忠 as allegiance to emperor as father-figure;
Loyalty ultimately to father, not the State
7、 What’s the feature of Chinese centrality of xiao?
A: A durable value in Chinese civilization
B:Man’s obedience to the God
C:Life-long obligations of children to parents
D:Family as model for the larger social world
答案: A durable value in Chinese civilization;
Life-long obligations of children to parents;
Family as model for the larger social world
8、 What’s wrong about wives and children in Traditional China?
A: The immortality is achieved through prolongation of family line through children, without end
B:To maximize the number of offspring, a Chinese man may have multiple wives or concubines if affordable.
C:Adoption of a male child a last resort
D: There are three ways of failing Xiao, the worst is to have no children.
答案: The immortality is achieved through prolongation of family line through children, without end;
To maximize the number of offspring, a Chinese man may have multiple wives or concubines if affordable.;
Adoption of a male child a last resort;
There are three ways of failing Xiao, the worst is to have no children.
9、 What are the results of temptation?
A: All humans are born flawed, liable to “sin”
B: Christianity teaches that salvation from sin/death comes through belief in Jesus
C: For Christians, human sexuality becomes self-conscious with the Fall of Man
D: Celibacy becomes a higher calling
答案: All humans are born flawed, liable to “sin”;
Christianity teaches that salvation from sin/death comes through belief in Jesus ;
For Christians, human sexuality becomes self-conscious with the Fall of Man;
Celibacy becomes a higher calling
10、 What causes western divorces?
A: Higher expectations: 2/3 initiated by women, though they suffer economically afterwards
B: Ideas of self-realization
C: Women, if more educated, now have jobs/careers/economic independence
D:No-fault divorce laws (1970s) make it easier.
答案: Higher expectations: 2/3 initiated by women, though they suffer economically afterwards;
Ideas of self-realization;
Women, if more educated, now have jobs/careers/economic independence;
No-fault divorce laws (1970s) make it easier.
11、 In the Roman Paterfamilias, Father of the family had absolute authority of life and death over wife, children and slaves.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
12、 In the West, modernity began during the Renaissance, about 14th century. In China, however, modernity began with the declining of Qing Dynasty in late 19th century.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
13、 Modernity is a simple process which develops forward in a linear way.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
14、 Gender equality has been achieved completely now in China.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误
15、 A typical modern Chinese family is child-centered.
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确
16、 Chinese families and western families all belong to__ families.
答案: patriarchal
17、 The first & crucial act of Western civilization is man’s____.
答案: disobedience
18、 Modernity gains momentum through _______.
答案: industrialization and urbanization
19、 With respect to the marriage and divorce, the Chinese way of living stresses constraints and the West stresses ____.
答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)personal choice;
individual choice
20、 The consequence of Western value placed on individual choices about the birth rate is ____.
答案: the declining birth rate
上方为免费预览版答案,如需完整答案,请点击下方红字购买:
查看更多中国大学mooc慕课答案,请点击下方红字:
打开手机微信,扫一扫下方二维码,关注微信公众号:萌面人APP
本公众号可查看各种网课答案,还可免费查看大学教材答案
为了方便下次阅读,建议在浏览器添加书签收藏本网页
添加书签方法:
1.电脑按键盘的Ctrl键+D键即可收藏本网页
2.手机浏览器可以添加书签收藏本网页
村丰掠疆鳖霸飞梯拱茸奈鹅抛